FTCE Physical Education K-12 Practice Test

Which teaching style allows students to learn from each other through observation?

1. Command style

2. Reciprocal style

3. Inclusion style

4. Direct instruction

The correct answer is: Reciprocal style

The correct answer is the reciprocal style, which emphasizes peer learning and encouragement through observation. In this approach, students work with a partner where one student demonstrates a skill or activity while the other observes and provides feedback. This interaction fosters collaboration and enhances learning by allowing students to learn from each other's strengths and weaknesses. The reciprocal style effectively places students in a position to actively engage with the material and reinforces their understanding by teaching and observing their peers. This method promotes critical thinking and helps develop communication skills, as students articulate their observations and suggestions. In contrast, the other teaching styles, like command style, direct instruction, and inclusion style, do not primarily focus on peer observation as a learning tool. Command style relies on direct teacher-led instruction, while direct instruction focuses mainly on structured guidance from the teacher. Inclusion style aims to accommodate various learning abilities within a group rather than facilitating peer observation and interaction.